In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something (that)they thought our “friend” there would appreciate.
to pick something 是不定式短语作宾补;
they thought our "friend" there would appreciate.是定语从句,修饰前面的something.
our "friend" there (那里的朋友)是从句的主语,would appreciate是从句的谓语,they thought 可以说是插入语。appreciate的宾语是先行词something,这里省略了that。
为您解答
一,
In the store,地点状语 I 主语asked 谓语each of my kids 宾语(to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate.不定式做宾语补语)
二,
其中不定式的宾补里
to pick谓语 something宾语(省略了that,代something)/ they thought our “friend” there would appreciate定语从句/
三,
定语从句里
they从句主语 thought从句谓语(省略了that) /our “friend” there would appreciate宾语从句/
四,
宾语从句里
our friend从句主语 there定语 would appreciate从句谓语
该句话的主谓宾你分析对,to pick something 是不定式短语作宾语补足语。they thought ... appreciate 是定语从句,关系代词that由于作appreciate 的宾语,所以可以省去。